Gene Lees, 82, Jazz Writer, Biographer, Critic, Lyricist

He was “a jazz historian and critic known for his pugnacious, highly personal essays and biographies of such jazz greats as Oscar Peterson, Woody Herman and Johnny Mercer.” He was also a lyricist and composer and “had the distinction of collaborating with a pope: He translated poems written by Pope John Paul II when the latter was a Polish priest named Karol Wojtyla.”